Harnessing the Power of HIV Testing

HIV/AIDS is a huge barrier that prevents humans from leading healthier and happier lives. From a weakened immune system to mental and emotional distress, HIV/AIDS can result in a highly noticeable decline in the quality of a patient’s life. Keeping this catastrophe in mind, the Telangana State AIDS Control Society (TSACS) has set up testing centres in almost every corner of Hyderabad to keep this life-sucking disease at bay.

Individuals who are most likely exposed to HIV should immediately undergo an AIDS HIV test in Hyderabad. Early HIV testing does not only help the infected patients receive the right treatment at the right time, but it also prevents the transmission of the virus from an infected patient to a healthy individual.Let’s discuss the importance of HIV testing and the primary HIV tests.

Importance Of Early HIV Testing

An advanced HIV/AIDS infection can deteriorate the immune system to a level where the patient is susceptible to several symptoms and diseases at a time. However, early detection can prevent the immune system from further damage.This is because, with an early diagnosis of HIV, the patient can start Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) at the earliest.The medications involved in this therapy can inhibit the replication of the virus. This, in turn, strengthens the patient’s immune system.

Types Of Primary HIV Tests

•        Viral Load Test: The HIV viral load test identifies the genetic material, that is, the RNA of the HIV virus in the blood drawn from the patient. The higher the HIV RNA load, the more serious the case.As a result, the viral RNA amount can be a deciding factor for HIV specialists to suggest the right treatment plan.

•        ELISA test: If there are HIV antibodies present in the blood of the patient, then it suggests that the patient is infected with HIV. The ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) test is used to identify these HIV antibodies.

•        Western Blot Test: An HIV western blot test is one of the most reliable HIV tests that provide a high level of accuracy. Similar to the ELISA test, the western blot test also identifies the HIV antibodies in the serum or blood of the patients.

Conclusion

Regular HIV testing combined with an appropriate dosage of medications at the right time can considerably reduce the occurrence of HIV-positive cases. Thanks to Hyderabad’s testing centers, the city is achieving success when it comes to HIV control and prevention. However, there’s still a long way to go.

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